Asphalt shingle is a tile-shaped roof waterproof sheet made of glass mat as matrix, after dip coatings with high-quality petroleum asphalt, one side is covered with colored mineral granules, and the other side is made by spreading insulation material. It has the characteristics of good waterproof and decorative functions, with multiple characteristics such as rich color, various forms, light weight, thin surface and simple construction. Asphalt shingle is a new high-tech waterproof building material. It is also a new roofing material used in building roof waterproofing.
Implementation Standards: GB/T 20474---2006
The physical and mechanical properties of asphalt shingles shall comply with the provisions in Table 1.
Table 1 Physical and Mechanical Properties
Serial No. |
Project |
Flat tile |
Overlapped tile |
|
1 |
Soluble content/(g/m2) ≥ |
1000 |
1800 |
|
2 |
Tensile force/(N/50mm) ≥ |
Longitudinal |
500 |
|
Horizontal |
400 |
|||
3 |
Heat resistance (90°C) |
No flowing, sliding, dripping, bubble |
||
4 |
Flexibility*(10°C) |
No cracks |
||
5 |
Tear strength/N ≥ |
9 |
||
6 |
Impermeability (0.1 MPa, 30 min) |
Water impermeability |
||
7 |
Nail extraction resistance property/N ≥ |
75 |
||
8 |
Mineral adhesion/g ≤ |
1.0 |
||
9 |
Peel strength of metal foil°/(N/mm) ≥ |
0.2 |
||
10 |
Artificial climate accelerated aging |
Appearance |
No bubble, oil leakage and crack |
|
Color difference, AE ≤ |
3 |
|||
Flexibility(10 °C) |
No cracks |
|||
11 |
Anti-wind performance |
Passed |
||
12 |
Heat resistance of adhesive |
50℃ |
Sticky |
|
75℃ |
Sliding ≤2 mm |
|||
13 |
Laminated peel strength/N ≥ |
|
20 |
|
For mineral granulate (sheet) bituminous shingles only. |